South Korea Destination Guide
This essential guide will help you prepare for an unforgettable journey through South Korea.
Essential Travel Information for South Korea
Everything you need to know before your South Korea adventure
Tipping Guidelines
Tipping is not customary in South Korea but has become more appreciated in recent years due to increased tourism and Western influence. While it is not expected, it's a kind gesture for excellent service.
Role - Suggested Tip
- Guides: USD $5 per person/day
- Drivers: USD $1 per person/day
- Restaurants: 5–10% of total bill (for full service)
Cultural Considerations
- Dress Modestly: South Korea is a modest country, and dressing conservatively will help you blend in and show respect to local customs.
- Hanbok Fitting:
- Sizes are inclusive: Most hanbok shops offer up to 3XL sizes.
- Shops visited may include: Hanboknam, Hanbok Town, or Cham Hanbok. The guide will choose the shop on the day of the activity.
Medication Rules
- South Korea has strict regulations on medications, including some common prescriptions that are classified as controlled substances.
- 👉 Visit the U.S. Embassy site for current medication policies before travel.
Luggage Restrictions
- Due to shared transportation (including public trains), luggage space is limited. Please pack as lightly as possible to ensure space for everyone and ease of mobility.
Visa & Entry Requirements
- Visa-Free Travel: Citizens from the USA, UK, Canada, Australia, and most EU countries can enter visa-free for up to 90 days.
- K-ETA: Many travelers need a Korea Electronic Travel Authorization before arrival.
- Passport Validity: Must be valid for at least six months beyond your departure date.
- Health Requirements: Check current vaccination requirements before departure.
Currency & Payments
- Korean Won (KRW) is the official currency. 1 USD ≈ 1,300 KRW.
- ATMs: Widely available. Look for "Global ATM" signs for foreign cards.
- Credit Cards: Widely accepted in cities but carry cash for rural areas and markets.
- Tipping: Not customary in restaurants, but appreciated for tour guides.
- We recommend $5 per person/per day for guides and drivers
Nightlife & Local Exploration
- Yes, you can explore in the evenings! South Korea is famous for its bustling nightlife, late-night shopping, and 24-hour eateries — perfect for night owls and adventurers.
Mobile & Internet
- SIM Cards: KT, SK Telecom, and LG U+ offer tourist SIMs with data packages.
- WiFi: Excellent coverage in public spaces, cafes, and transportation.
- Power Adapters: South Korea uses Type C and F plugs with 220V.
Time Zone
- South Korea follows Korean Standard Time (KST) – UTC +9.
- South Korea is 13-14 hours ahead of U.S. Eastern Time, depending on daylight saving time.
Climate & Weather
- Four Distinct Seasons: Hot summers (June-Aug), cold winters (Dec-Feb), mild spring and autumn.
- Monsoon Season: July – August
- Best Times to Visit: April-June (spring) and September-November (autumn)
- Packing Tip: Bring layers and check seasonal weather before your trip.
Emergency Contacts
- Korea Emergency: 📞 112 (Police), 119 (Fire, Ambulance)
- Tourist Helpline: 📞 1330 (available 24/7 with English support)
- U.S. Embassy: 📞 +82-2-397-4114
- Lost & Found Center: 📞 +82-2-2299-8100
Frequently Asked Questions for South Korea
Answers to common questions about traveling in South Korea
Travel & Transportation FAQs
- Is the tap water safe to drink?
Yes, tap water is 100% safe, but many locals choose to boil or filter it before drinking. - Do I need a visa?
Typically not for short stays, but always confirm with official sources. Ensure your passport is valid for 6+ months after your return and has 2+ blank pages. - What about vaccinations?
Refer to the CDC or your physician for the latest vaccination advice. - Do I need travel insurance?
Highly recommended to protect against cancellations, medical issues, or travel delays. Consider providers like World Nomads.
Practical Questions
- How much should I pack?
Pack light — shared transfers and limited luggage space make this essential. - How is public transportation?
South Korea has a clean, modern, and efficient system, especially in Seoul:
- Subways: 9 lines that are fast, frequent (every ~5 minutes), and far-reaching.
- Buses: Extensive and reliable service throughout cities and regions. - Can I use Uber or Lyft?
No. These services are not available due to local opposition.
Instead, use Kakao Taxi, a popular and reliable local ride-hailing app.
Packing Checklist for South Korea
Use this checklist to ensure you pack everything you need for your South Korea adventure
Travel Documents & Essentials
- Passport (valid for at least 6 months)
- K-ETA approval (if applicable)
- Flight itinerary & accommodation details
- Travel insurance documents
- Credit/debit cards
- Local currency (Korean Won)
- International driver's license (if planning to drive)
- Travel wallet or money belt
- Copy of important documents (physical and digital)
- Emergency contact information
Clothing & Accessories
- Weather-appropriate clothes (check season before packing)
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Light jacket or sweater (even in summer, for air conditioning)
- Warmer layers for winter visits
- Rain jacket or umbrella (especially June-August)
- Modest clothing for temple visits
- Swimwear (for beach visits or hot springs)
- Sunglasses & sun hat
- Face mask (commonly worn in Korea)
- Backpack or day bag for excursions
Health & Safety
- Prescription medications (in original packaging)
- Basic first-aid kit
- Hand sanitizer/wet wipes
- Sunscreen
- Insect repellent (summer months)
- Pain relievers
- Digestive aids
- Tissues/toilet paper (not always provided)
- Reusable water bottle
- Face masks (commonly worn and sometimes required)
Electronics & Gadgets
- Smartphone & charger
- Power adapter (Type C or F)
- Camera & memory cards
- Portable charger/power bank
- Headphones
- Tablet or e-reader for entertainment
- Translation app or device
- Portable WiFi device (optional)
- Weather-appropriate accessories (hand warmers for winter)
- Voltage converter if needed (Korea uses 220V)
Packing Tips
- Pack for the season! Korea has distinct weather patterns across all four seasons.
- Bring face masks as they're commonly worn, especially during flu season.
- Remove shoes often in Korea (homes, temples, some restaurants), so pack slip-on shoes.
- Most toiletries are easily available in Korea, often with better quality Asian beauty products.
Top Destinations & Experiences
Discover the incredible places you'll visit during your adventure
Seoul
South Korea's dynamic capital where ancient palaces sit alongside soaring skyscrapers and vibrant street markets.
Must-See Attractions:
- Gyeongbokgung Palace – The largest of Seoul's five grand palaces.
- Bukchon Hanok Village – Traditional Korean houses in a 600-year-old village.
- N Seoul Tower – Iconic landmark with panoramic city views.
- Myeongdong & Dongdaemun – Premier shopping districts with street food.
Your trip includes guided tours of Seoul's most significant cultural landmarks!
Busan & Gyeongju
Explore South Korea's second-largest city and the ancient capital of the Silla Kingdom.
Coastal & Historical Highlights:
- Haeundae Beach – Busan's famous beach area with incredible coastline.
- Gamcheon Culture Village – The "Santorini of Korea" with colorful houses.
- Bulguksa Temple – UNESCO World Heritage Site in Gyeongju.
- Jagalchi Fish Market – Korea's largest seafood market.
Experience both modern coastal life and ancient Korean history in these fascinating cities!
Jeju Island
Known as the "Hawaii of Korea," this volcanic island offers stunning natural landscapes and unique culture.
Island Highlights:
- Hallasan Mountain – South Korea's highest peak with hiking trails.
- Seongsan Ilchulbong – UNESCO-listed sunrise peak formed by volcanic eruption.
- Manjanggul Cave – One of the world's longest lava tubes.
- Jeju Folk Village – Traditional island life and culture.
Explore this natural paradise with expert local guides who know all the hidden spots!
Must-Try Foods
Korean cuisine is famous worldwide for its bold flavors, fermented dishes, and communal dining experience. Here are some dishes you shouldn't miss:
🥬
Kimchi
Fermented cabbage with chili, garlic and ginger - Korea's national dish.
🥩
Korean BBQ
Grilled meats cooked at your table with banchan (side dishes).
🍲
Bibimbap
Mixed rice bowl with vegetables, egg, meat, and gochujang (chili paste).
🍜
Japchae
Sweet potato noodles stir-fried with vegetables and meat.
🥟
Tteokbokki
Spicy rice cakes in a sweet and spicy sauce.
🍚
Samgyetang
Ginseng chicken soup with rice, traditionally eaten in summer.
Local Culture & Responsible Travel
Tips for respectful travel and cultural awareness during your adventure
Cultural Etiquette
- Bowing: A slight bow is the traditional greeting. The depth indicates respect level.
- Shoes Off: Remove shoes when entering homes, temples, and some restaurants.
- Senior Respect: Show extra courtesy to elderly people. Korean society highly values age hierarchy.
- Table Manners: Wait for elders to start eating, don't stick chopsticks upright in rice, and use both hands when giving/receiving items.
- Public Behavior: Avoid loud talking in public spaces, especially on public transportation.
Responsible Tourism
- Waste Separation: Korea has strict recycling rules. Follow local guidelines for waste disposal.
- Public Transportation: Use Korea's excellent public transport system to reduce your carbon footprint.
- Temple Etiquette: Observe silence, don't touch artifacts, and follow photography rules at religious sites.
- Support Local: Purchase handmade crafts and eat at local restaurants to support the community.
- Cultural Respect: When wearing hanbok (traditional clothing), treat it respectfully, not as a costume.
⚠️ Important Safety Note
South Korea is generally very safe, but be aware of the tense political situation with North Korea. Register with your embassy's travel advisory service for updates. Avoid photographing military installations or demonstrations.
Final Travel Tips
- Language: Learn basic Korean phrases. Many signs have English, but less so outside major cities.
- T-Money Card: Purchase this transit card for convenient travel on buses, subway, and taxis.
- Free WiFi: Look for "Public WiFi" networks in most public spaces.
- Taxi Tips: Use the Kakao T app for reliable taxi service with English options.
- Food Allergies: Bring allergy translation cards, as English may be limited in some restaurants.
- Shopping Etiquette: Don't haggle in stores with fixed prices, only at traditional markets.
Luggage Restrictions
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